After exiting the ticket gate and going straight, you'll find the Tsubosakayama Station intersection (this intersection has a lot of traffic). Continuing straight, you'll reach an intersection that merges with the Tosa Kaido road.
Besides being used by locals, Tsubosakayama Station is also the nearest station to Takatori Castle ruins, the Kitora Tumulus, and Tsubosaka-dera Temple, making it popular with tourists as well.